Author(s): Dr. Sujit Mishra
Abstract:
Indian literary tradition has always integrated aesthetics with ethics and human values. One of the most influential works of Sanskrit poetics is the Kāvyaprakāśa written by Mammaṭa Bhaṭṭa in the 11th to 12th century. Though primarily a treatise on literary theory, it reflects profound philosophical and ethical values embedded within literature. This research article explores the concept of human values as presented in Kāvyaprakāśa, focusing on how poetry promotes moral guidance, emotional refinement and social harmony. The study highlights the role of rasa (aesthetic experience), dhvani (suggestion) and poetic propriety in shaping ethical consciousness. It argues that classical Sanskrit poetics does not view literature merely as artistic expression but as a medium for cultivating virtues and guiding human conduct.
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